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BQ RT-PCR

Black Quarter (Clostridium chauvoei) RT-PCR

Black quarter (BQ) RT-PCR looks for the DNA of Clostridium chauvoei in affected muscle or a swab. It can help your vet confirm black quarter, a fast and often fatal muscle infection of young cattle and buffaloes.

Sample
Affected muscle or swab
Quantity
As advised
Report
Confirmed when you book
Collection
Free in Bhopal

What this test checks

  • Clostridium chauvoei DNA in affected muscle or a swab taken by your vet
  • Whether a sudden death or muscle swelling is likely to be black quarter rather than a similar infection

When your vet may advise it

  • A young cow or buffalo with sudden lameness and a hot, swollen muscle
  • A swelling that crackles when pressed, with high fever and dullness
  • A young animal found dead with no clear cause, when your vet takes samples
  • Several sudden deaths in young stock, so the cause can be confirmed

About this test

Black quarter, also called blackleg, is caused by Clostridium chauvoei, a germ whose spores live in soil. It mostly affects young, well-grown cattle and buffaloes. Signs come on suddenly: high fever, lameness and a hot, painful swelling in a heavy muscle such as the hip, thigh or shoulder. The swelling may crackle when pressed because of gas under the skin. Many animals die quickly or are simply found dead. PCR detects the germ's DNA and helps tell black quarter apart from other germ infections that look alike. A registered veterinarian interprets the result with the history and post-mortem findings.

How to prepare

Only a vet should sample a dead animal; do not cut open the carcass yourself, as sudden death may also be anthrax, which can infect people. The lab confirms the method, sample needs and reporting time when you book.

Questions about BQ RT-PCR

What are the signs of black quarter in cattle and buffaloes?
Black quarter usually starts suddenly with high fever, lameness and a hot, painful swelling of a large muscle, often the hip, thigh or shoulder. The swelling may crackle when pressed. Animals become dull, stop eating and often die quickly, so call your veterinarian at once.
Who should I tell if I suspect black quarter in my herd?
Tell your veterinarian at once, or the animal husbandry department. Confirming the cause with tests such as BQ PCR helps your vet advise on the rest of the herd. Ask your vet about vaccination and prevention.

Before you book this test

Why this notice: so you know, before you book, how a test is done, what its limits are and who is responsible.

  • Where it is tested. Some tests are done wholly or partly by an independent partner laboratory. The lab tells you before booking if this test is sent out, and the report names the laboratory that did it.
  • What a result can and cannot tell you. No test is right every time. A normal result does not rule out every disease, and an abnormal result does not prove one. A registered veterinarian should read the report with the animal’s signs and history before any treatment is started, changed or stopped.
  • The sample. A sample that is clotted, too small, wrongly labelled, leaking or too old may be rejected or reported with a note, and the lab may ask for a fresh one.
  • Reporting time. Confirmed when you book. Times are estimates, not guarantees, and the lab confirms the time when you book.
  • Emergencies. A booking or a pending report must not delay urgent care. If an animal has collapsed, struggles to breathe, has fits or bleeds heavily, call a veterinarian at once.

Please read our Terms of Service, Medical Disclaimer, Privacy Policy and Refund and Cancellation Policy. Pashupatinath Vet Lab is operated by Duaji Healthcare and Tech Private Limited. This page is general information and does not replace a veterinarian’s advice.

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Price on request

Ready to get your animal tested?

Book online in two minutes. We collect the sample free of charge anywhere in Bhopal, or you can send it from any district of Madhya Pradesh.

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