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How to Read Your Lab Report

Pashupatinath Vet Lab

How to Read Your Lab Report

Last updated 18 October 2026

To read your lab report, compare each result with its reference range, check whether it is flagged Low or High, and ask your veterinarian what it means.

What is a reference range?

A reference range is the spread of results usually seen in healthy animals of the same species. It is a guide, not a pass or fail line. A healthy animal can be slightly outside the range, and a sick animal can have results inside it. Ranges differ a little between labs, so compare each result with the range on the same report.

What do Low and High flags mean?

A Low flag means the result is below the reference range, and a High flag means it is above. A flag is a signal to look closer, not a diagnosis. A small change may not matter; a large one may need quick attention. Your vet decides which results matter.

What do the units mean?

The unit shows how a result was measured, for example mg/dL (milligrams per decilitre) for blood sugar. Labs may use different units for the same test, so only compare results with the same unit.

Why can the same number mean different things?

Each species has its own normal ranges. For example, a red blood cell level that is normal for a cat or a cow can be low for a dog. Age, breed, pregnancy, milk production, a recent meal, stress and medicines can also change results.

Who should interpret the report?

Only a registered veterinarian should interpret your report and decide on treatment. Your vet reads the results with your animal's signs, history and examination. Do not start, stop or change any treatment based on the report alone.

How do I download or print my report?

Sign in to your account and go to My Reports. Open a report to download or print it. You can also forward the WhatsApp or email copy to your vet. Keep old reports: comparing results over time helps your vet see changes.

What if a result looks serious?

Contact your veterinarian straight away if a result worries you or your animal seems unwell. If your animal has collapsed, is struggling to breathe, is bleeding heavily or is having fits, go to a veterinarian immediately. The lab can check your report for errors and explain what a test measures, but cannot advise on treatment. Call or WhatsApp +91 88175 01118.

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