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Coagulation Profile (PT, APTT & Fibrinogen)

Coagulation Profile (PT, APTT & Fibrinogen)

A coagulation profile checks how well blood clots by measuring PT, APTT and fibrinogen. It is commonly used before surgery and when a dog or cat bleeds, bruises easily or may have eaten rat poison.

Sample
Sodium citrate plasma
Quantity
As advised
Report
Confirmed when you book
Collection
Free in Bhopal

What this test checks

  • PT (prothrombin time): how long plasma takes to clot through one part of the clotting chain
  • APTT: how long plasma takes to clot through another part of the clotting chain
  • Fibrinogen: the protein that forms the mesh of the final clot

When your vet may advise it

  • Before surgery or a biopsy when bleeding risk needs checking
  • Bleeding from the gums or nose, blood in urine or stool, or bruising without a clear reason
  • When a dog or cat may have eaten rat poison
  • Liver disease or a serious illness in which clotting may fail

About this test

Clotting depends on a chain of proteins called clotting factors. PT (prothrombin time) and APTT (activated partial thromboplastin time) measure how long plasma takes to clot when different parts of this chain are started in the lab. Fibrinogen is the protein that forms the final clot. A long PT or APTT may point to some rat poisons, liver disease, an inherited clotting disorder or DIC, a serious state where clotting is switched on all over the body. The profile does not count platelets, so a platelet count or CBC is often added. A registered veterinarian looks at all three results with your pet's bleeding signs, medicines and history.

How to prepare

Blood goes into a sodium citrate tube that must be filled exactly to the line, and a clean, gentle draw helps stop the sample from clotting. The lab confirms the method, sample needs and reporting time when you book.

Questions about Coagulation Profile (PT, APTT & Fibrinogen)

Why does my vet want a clotting test before surgery?
A clotting test shows whether your pet's blood can form a clot properly, so your vet can plan safely before an operation. Vets often ask for it when a pet has liver disease, has bled more than expected before, or needs surgery where bleeding is a concern.
Can a coagulation profile show rat poison in my dog?
It cannot find the poison itself, but many rat poisons stop blood from clotting, which often makes PT and APTT longer. If you think your dog or cat ate rat poison, take it to a vet at once and carry the packet if you have it, rather than waiting for a test.

Before you book this test

Why this notice: so you know, before you book, how a test is done, what its limits are and who is responsible.

  • Where it is tested. Some tests are done wholly or partly by an independent partner laboratory. The lab tells you before booking if this test is sent out, and the report names the laboratory that did it.
  • What a result can and cannot tell you. No test is right every time. A normal result does not rule out every disease, and an abnormal result does not prove one. A registered veterinarian should read the report with the animal’s signs and history before any treatment is started, changed or stopped.
  • The sample. A sample that is clotted, too small, wrongly labelled, leaking or too old may be rejected or reported with a note, and the lab may ask for a fresh one.
  • Reporting time. Confirmed when you book. Times are estimates, not guarantees, and the lab confirms the time when you book.
  • Emergencies. A booking or a pending report must not delay urgent care. If an animal has collapsed, struggles to breathe, has fits or bleeds heavily, call a veterinarian at once.

Please read our Terms of Service, Medical Disclaimer, Privacy Policy and Refund and Cancellation Policy. Pashupatinath Vet Lab is operated by Duaji Healthcare and Tech Private Limited. This page is general information and does not replace a veterinarian’s advice.

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Coagulation Profile (PT, APTT & Fibrinogen)

Price on request

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